Category Archives: J. CONDITIONS TO TREAT

Latest recommendations for calcium during peri- and postmenopause

Adequate calcium intake (along with adequate vitamin D status) reduces bone loss in peri- and postmenopausal women and reduces fractures in postmenopausal women older than age 60 with low calcium intake.

It’s a key component of any bone-protective treatment.

And the recommendations are?

Continue reading Latest recommendations for calcium during peri- and postmenopause →

New study disputes the value of CoQ10 to treat Parkinson’s disease

In 2002, the Parkinson Study Group reported that CoQ10 (coenzyme Q 10) slowed deterioration in patients with early Parkinson’s disease even though it failed to postpone the start of levodopa (Dopar) treatment.

Now, a study in patients with midstage Parkinson’s disease without changes on muscle function and control reports disappointing results. Continue reading New study disputes the value of CoQ10 to treat Parkinson’s disease →

Cognitive behavioral therapy used to improve treatment of sleep apnea

Sleep apnea occurs when people fail to breath while sleeping. Untreated, it can cause high blood pressure and other cardiovascular disease, memory problems, weight gain, impotency, and headaches.

Continuous positive pressure breathing (CPAP) is effective treatment. But it’s uncomfortable to use (photo).

Now, a study shows that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) improves acceptance of CPAP. Continue reading Cognitive behavioral therapy used to improve treatment of sleep apnea →

Transplant patients are cautioned about taking Schisandra

Schisandra sphenanthera (Nan Wu Wei Zi, lemon-wood) is “commonly used in Chinese herbalism, where it is considered to be one of the 50 fundamental herbs.” I found no clinical study in humans to support the many claims for this Chinese herbal medicine.

Now, there’s a report of a drug interaction with tacrolimus (Prograf) — a drug used to suppress the immune system in order to prevent organ rejection of liver, kidney, or heart transplants. Continue reading Transplant patients are cautioned about taking Schisandra →

Using probiotics to lessen diarrhea after radiation therapy

Radiation therapy can disturb bacterial colonies in the intestines and cause radiation-induced enteritis and colitis, leading to diarrhea in cancer patients.

In this study, researchers at the San Camillo Hospital in Rome, Italy used probiotics to reduce this complication. Continue reading Using probiotics to lessen diarrhea after radiation therapy →

Zoft Menopause Gum

The Zoft Gum Company, which makes several herbal supplement chewing gums (eg, breast enlargement, weight reduction) has introduced a new gum to help manage the symptoms of menopause.

There are no studies of this gum for treating menopausal symptoms in women. And the discussion of the gum’s ingredients on the Zoft website is misleading.

This summary should provide balance. Continue reading Zoft Menopause Gum →

Mindfulness does not have a reliable effect on depression and anxiety

That’s the conclusion from two researchers who reviewed 15 studies.

Here’s what they found.

  • Evidence for a beneficial effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on depression and anxiety was equivocal.
  • When active control groups were used, MBSR did not show an effect on depression and anxiety.
  • Adherence to the MBSR program was infrequently assessed. When it was, the relation between practicing mindfulness and changes in depression and anxiety was equivocal.

Dr. Irene asks, “What was included with the MBSR? MBSR is not used in isolation of other treatments ” Unfortunately, the abstract doesn’t say.

If you’re interested, here’s a link with background on mindfulness therapies.

5/22/07 20:48 JR

CholestOff reduces cholesterol, but not as much as advertised

I received some emails promoting Nature Made CholestOff. It contains plant extracts called phytonutrients, specifically phytosterols and phytostanols. They work by reducing the absorption of LDL “bad” cholesterol and total cholesterol from the intestines.

The ad emphasizes a 24% reduction in LDL cholesterol when combined with diet and exercise. However… Continue reading CholestOff reduces cholesterol, but not as much as advertised →

Positive news for echinacea and the common cold

Here is an update to the Cochrane Review of echinacea summarized here in July.

Their consensus was that taking echinacea after the onset might shorten the cold, but does not prevent the onset of the common cold. Even at this, the experts were skeptical.

Now another analysis of clinical trials has come to a different conclusion.

Continue reading Positive news for echinacea and the common cold →