Category Archives: J. CONDITIONS TO TREAT

Value of lifestyle modifications in GERD

The treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) usually includes lifestyle modifications. These include dietary changes such as avoidance of chocolate, mints, citrus, fatty food, carbonated beverages, tobacco, as well as coffee/caffeinated products. Patients are also advised to lose weight, avoid late evening meals and postprandial recumbent position, and to sleep with their right side down.

Are any of these recommendations useful?

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Black cohosh and St. John’s wort in women during the climacteric

Here are the results of a study in 301 women experiencing climacteric complaints with psychological symptoms.

The women were treated with black cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa) and St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum) extracts, or a placebo for 16 weeks.

The results
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Study disputes the role of marijuana on subsequent drug abuse

The “gateway theory” says that each type of drug is associated with certain specific risk factors that can lead to subsequent drug abuse. For example, cigarettes or alcohol lead to marijuana, which leads to cocaine, etc.

A study by Dr. Ralph Tarter from the University of Pittsburgh suggests that environmental factors have a stronger influence on which type of substance is used. For example, if it’s easier for a teens to get marijuana than beer, then they will be more likely to smoke pot.

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CAM for heart disease: Current state of the evidence

During a seminar at the American Heart Association 2006 meeting titled “The Science Behind Popular Nutrition Claims,” medical researchers summarized the research on a number of complementary options to “help maintain a healthy heart.”

Here is a summary of the Medscape article. Links to more info are highlighted.

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A synthetic cannabinoid might improve fertility in some smokers

Most tobacco smokers have a decline in fertility. In some the decline is significant.

A study presented during the 2006 American Society of Reproductive Medicine meeting reported that for smokers who can’t quit, a synthetic cannabinoid called AM-1346 might improve their fertilizing capacity.

Here’s what they did.
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Does biofeedback reduce incontinence after prostate surgery?

Radical prostatectomy is an operation to remove the prostate gland and some of the tissue around it. It is done to treat prostate cancer, and up to half of all men who have a radical prostatectomy develop urinary incontinence.

Preoperative pelvic floor training (PFT) is used to strengthen the muscles and improve recovery of continence following the operation.

Does adding biofeedback help?

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